COMPLEX ELECTROMAGNETIC WARFARE AND THE MULTI DOMAIN BATTLE The Association of Old Crows (AOC) is an organisation for individuals who have common interests in Electronic Warfare (EW), Electromagnetic Spectrum Management Operations, Cyber Electromagnetic Activities (CEMA), Information Operations (IO), and other information-related capabilities. Electronic Warfare Europe, the AOC’s flagship European event, connects organisations and individuals across government, defence, industry, and academia to promote the exchange of ideas and information, and review the latest advances in these fields. Participants at the 25th annual edition, in Liverpool, will meet world-leading experts to discuss their understanding of the issues, technology and capabilities that underpin evolving EW abilities, both nationally and in collective defence. Alongside two technical conference streams, the event features an exhibition area for specialist suppliers to showcase their technologies, products and services.