Pakistan’s minister was the first official to announce the procurement last December about J-10 fighters. He added that the newly-acquired jets would conduct a fly-past during the Pakistan Day celebration on March 23, 2022. This time, at a press conference, he had another surprise and said,
“We have the J-10C; the J-20 will also come to Pakistan, which will be the most modern aircraft in the world,” he said but did not explain whether he speaks about ongoing meetings or his wishes.
The Chengdu J-20 is also known as Mighty Dragon. It is a
twinjet, all-weather, stealth fighter aircraft developed by China’s Chengdu
Aerospace Corporation. The J-20 is an air domination fighter, but it has precision
strike capability. The plane had its maiden flight in 2011 and entered service
in 2017.
The J-20 is the fifth-generation stealth
fighter aircraft response to the US F-22 Raptor, F-35 Lightning II, and Russia’s
Su-57.
Pakistan and China have long-standing military cooperation where China provides the product or technology. The JF-17 Thunder aircraft is a result of such collaboration. It is, therefore, not a surprise for Pakistan to get Chengdu J-20. The PAF is also a loyal user of the Chinese A-5 attack jet, the F-7 fighter jet.
China has so far no official response to
Pakistani Minister’s words. Apart from the intention to procure the J-20,
Pakistan has planned to manufacture the stealth jets domestically through the
Azm project built by the Kamra-based PAC. Pakistani local media also speculates
that Turkey and Pakistan cooperate on the Turkish indigenous fighter TF-X
programme. This is partly accurate information as Turkish Aerospace (TUSAŞ)
cooperates with Pakistan’s National University of Sciences and Technology
(NUST) and according to the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) signed on February
14, 2020. The agreement is about Joint Research and Intellectual Property
Training leading to technology transfer. However, it does not include aircraft
development according to Pakistan Air Force requirements.